nkhani

Ngati mukufuna kuweta nkhuku, ndiye kuti mwasankha izi chifukwa nkhuku ndi imodzi mwa ziweto zosavuta kusamalira. Ngakhale palibe zochuluka zomwe muyenera kuchita kuti muwathandize kuti akule bwino, ndizotheka kuti gulu lanu lakumbuyo likhale ndi matenda amtundu wina.
Nkhuku zingakhudzidwe ndi mavairasi, majeremusi, ndi mabakiteriya monga momwe ife, monga anthu tingathe. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa zizindikilo ndi njira zochizira matenda ofala kwambiri a nkhuku. Tafotokoza mitundu 30 yofala kwambiri pano, komanso njira zabwino zothetsera ndi kuletsa.
Kodi Nkhuku Yathanzi Imawoneka Bwanji?
Pofuna kuthana ndi matenda aliwonse omwe mungakhale nawo m'gulu lanu la nkhuku, choyamba muyenera kumvetsetsa momwe mbalame yathanzi imawonekera. Nkhuku yathanzi imakhala ndi izi:
● Kulemera komwe kumafanana ndi msinkhu wake komanso mtundu wake
● Miyendo ndi mapazi okutidwa mamba oyera owoneka ngati phula
● Mtundu wa khungu womwe umadziwika ndi mtunduwo
● Mawungu ofiira ofiira komanso chipeso
● Kukhazikika
● Kuchita nawo zinthu moyenera komanso moyenera msinkhu potengera mawu ndi phokoso
● Maso owala kwambiri
● Chotsani mphuno
● Nthenga zosalala komanso zolimba
Ngakhale pamakhala kusiyanasiyana kwachilengedwe pakati pa gulu la anthu, kudziwa nkhuku zanu ndikumvetsetsa machitidwe ndi mawonekedwe akunja omwe abwinobwino - ndi omwe sali - atha kukuthandizani kuzindikira matenda asadakhale vuto.
Ngakhale palibe amene amafuna kuthana ndi kufalikira kwa matenda m'gulu la nkhuku, ndikofunikira kudziwa zizindikilo za matenda ena kuti mukhale okonzeka kuthana nawo zikadzayamba. Samalani ndi zizindikiro za matenda ofala kwambiri a nkhuku.
Matenda Opatsirana
Matendawa mwina ndi amodzi mwazofala kwambiri kumbuyo kwa gulu la nkhuku. Zimayambitsa zizindikilo zowoneka zosowa m'gulu lanu, monga kuyetsemula, kutsokomola, ndi kukodola. Mudzaonanso ngalande ngati ntchentche yotuluka m'mphuno ndi m'maso mwa nkhuku zanu. Amasiyanso kugona.
Mwamwayi, mutha kuyika katemera kuti muteteze matenda opatsirana. Ngati simutemera nkhuku zanu, muyenera kuchitapo kanthu msanga kuti nkhuku zanu zizikhala ndi matendawa. Apite nawo kumalo ofunda, owuma kuti achire ndi kuwalepheretsa kufalitsa matendawa kwa mbalame zina.
Dziwani zambiri za bronchitis yopatsirana pano.
Fuluwenza ya Avian
Fuluwenza ya Avian, kapena chimfine cha mbalame, ndiye matenda omwe ali pamndandandawu omwe adalandilidwa kwambiri. Anthu amatha kudwala chimfine cha mbalame kuchokera ku nkhuku zawo, koma ndizachilendo. Komabe, imatha kuwononga kwathunthu gulu la nkhosa.
Chizindikiro choyamba cha fuluwenza yomwe mudzawona mu mbalame zanu ndi kupuma kovuta. Akhozanso kusiya kugona ndikudwala m'mimba. Nkhope za nkhuku zanu zimatha kutupa ndipo mawere kapena zisa zawo zimatha kusintha utoto.
Palibe katemera wa fuluwenza wa nkhuku, ndipo nkhuku zodwala matendawa zimanyamula matendawa moyo wawo wonse. Matendawa amatha kufalikira kuchokera ku mbalame kupita ku mbalame ndipo nkhuku ikangodwala, muyenera kuyiyika ndikuwononga nyama. Chifukwa matendawa amathanso kudwalitsa anthu, ndi amodzi mwamatenda omwe amawopedwa kwambiri m'gulu la nkhuku kumbuyo kwa nyumba.
Dziwani zambiri za fuluwenza ya avian pano.
Botulism
YOu mwina mudamvapo za botulism mwa anthu. Matendawa amayamba chifukwa chodya zinthu zamzitini zowonongeka, ndipo amayamba chifukwa cha bakiteriya. Tizilombo toyambitsa matendawa timayambitsa kunjenjemera kwa nkhuku zanu, ndipo zimatha kudwala ziwalo zonse zikapanda kuchiritsidwa. Mukapanda kusamalira nkhuku zanu, zimatha kufa.
Pewani botulism posunga chakudya ndi madzi. Botulism imapewa mosavuta ndipo imayamba chifukwa chakupezeka kwa nyama yowonongeka pafupi ndi chakudya kapena madzi. Ngati nkhuku zanu zitha kulumikizana ndi botulism, gulani antitoxin kwa veterinarian kwanuko.
Dziwani zambiri za botulism mu nkhuku pano.
Matenda Opatsirana a Sinusitis
Inde, nkhuku zanu zimatha kutenga sinusitis monga inu! Matendawa, omwe amadziwika kuti mycoplasmosis kapena mycoplasma gallisepticu, amatha kukhudza nkhuku zamtundu uliwonse. Zimayambitsa zizindikilo zingapo, kuphatikiza kuyetsemula, kutulutsa madzi kumapanga mphuno ndi maso, kutsokomola, kupuma movutikira, ndi maso otupa.
Mutha kuchiza matenda opatsirana a sinusitis ndi maantibayotiki angapo omwe mungagule kwa veterinarian wanu. Kuphatikiza apo, chisamaliro chabwino chodzitchinjiriza (monga kupewa kuchuluka kwa anthu ndikukhala ndi ukhondo waukhondo) chingathandize kuchepetsa kufalikira kwa matendawa m'gulu lanu.
Dziwani zambiri za matenda a sinus mu nkhuku pano.
Mbalame Pox
Nkhuntho imayambitsa mawanga oyera pakhungu ndi zisa za nkhuku. Muthanso kuwona zilonda zoyera mu trachea kapena pakamwa pa mbalame zanu kapena zilonda za nkhanambo pa zisa zawo. Matendawa amatha kuchepa, koma mwamwayi ndizosavuta kuchiza.
Dyetsani nkhuku zanu zakudya zofewa kwakanthawi ndikuwapatsa malo ofunda, owuma kutali ndi gulu lonselo kuti achire. Malingana ngati mumachitira mbalame zanu, zimachira
Komabe, matendawa amatha kufalikira mwachangu pakati pa nkhuku zomwe zili ndi udzudzu - ndi kachilombo, choncho kangathe kufalikira mlengalenga.
Dziwani zambiri za kupewa kupewa tizilombo
Mbalame Cholera
Kolera ya ntchentche ndi matenda ofala kwambiri, makamaka m'magulu ambiri. Matenda a bakiteriya amafalikira ndikulumikizana ndi nyama zamtchire zomwe zili ndi kachilomboka, kapena kudzera kukumana ndi madzi kapena chakudya chomwe chaipitsidwa ndi bakiteriya.
Matendawa amatha kupangitsa kuti mbalame zanu zizikhala ndi matenda otsekula m'mimba obiriwira kapena achikaso komanso kupweteka kwa m'mapazi, zovuta kupuma, kutsatsa mdima kapena mutu.
Tsoka ilo, palibe chithandizo chenicheni cha matendawa. Ngati nkhuku yanu ipulumuka, imakhala ndi matendawa nthawi zonse ndipo imafalikira kwa mbalame zina. Euthanasia ndiye njira yokhayo yomwe nkhuku zanu zitha kutenga matenda owopsawa. Izi zikunenedwa kuti, pali katemera yemwe mungapatse nkhuku zanu kuti zisagwire matendawa.
Zambiri pa kolera ya mbalame apa.
Matenda a Marek
Matenda a Marek amapezeka kwambiri mu nkhuku zazing'ono zomwe zimakhala zosakwana milungu makumi awiri. Anapiye omwe amagulidwa kumalo osungira nyama ambiri amakhala katemera wa matendawa, chomwe ndi chinthu chabwino chifukwa chimatha kukhala chowononga.
Marek amayambitsa zotupa zomwe zimamera mkati kapena kunja kwa mwana wanu. Mbalameyi imakhala ndi imvi ndipo imadzafa ziwalo.
Marek's imafalikira kwambiri ndipo imafalikira pakati pa mbalame zazing'ono. Monga kachilombo, ndizovuta kuzizindikira ndikuziwononga. Zimayambitsidwa ndi kupuma zidutswa za khungu lomwe lili ndi kachilombo ndi nthenga kuchokera ku anapiye omwe ali ndi kachilomboka - monga momwe mungapumitsire dander wa ziweto.
Palibe mankhwala a Marek, ndipo popeza mbalame zomwe zili ndi kachilomboka ndizonyamula moyo wawo wonse, njira yokhayo yozichotsera ndikuyika mbalame yako pansi.
Dziwani zambiri za matenda a Marke apa.
Laryngotracheitis
Amatchedwanso trach ndi laryngo, matendawa amakhudza kwambiri nkhuku ndi ma pheasants. Mbalame zomwe zakula kupitirira milungu 14 zakubadwa zimatha kutenga matendawa, monganso nkhuku poyerekeza ndi tambala.
Zitha kubweretsa mavuto opuma kwambiri m'nyengo yozizira ya chaka, ndipo imatha kufalikira pakati pa ziweto ndi zovala zoyipa kapena nsapato.
Laryngo amayambitsa zizindikilo zingapo, kuphatikiza zovuta zosungira komanso maso amadzi. Zitha kupanganso magazi kuundana ndikufika kumapeto chifukwa chobanika komanso kufa msanga kwa gulu lanu.
Mbalame zomwe zili ndi matendawa zimakhala ndi moyo wawo wonse. Muyenera kutaya mbalame zilizonse zodwala kapena zakufa, ndipo onetsetsani kuti mumapereka mankhwala opha tizilombo ku gulu lanu kuti athetse matenda ena alionse. Pali katemera wa matendawa, koma sali opambana pochotsa laryngotracheitis monga momwe amachitira ndi matenda ena.
Dziwani zambiri za Laryngotracheitis mu nkhuku kuchokera munkhani yayikuluyi.
Aspergillosis
Aspergillosis amadziwikanso kuti brooder chibayo. Nthawi zambiri zimayambira kumalo osungira ana, ndipo zimatha kuchitika ngati matenda oopsa mu mbalame zazing'ono komanso matenda opatsirana okhwima.
Izi zimadzetsa mavuto a kupuma ndikuchepetsa kudya. Nthawi zina zimatha kupangitsa kuti khungu la mbalame zanu lisanduke buluu. Zitha kuchititsanso mavuto amanjenje, ngati makosi opindika, ndi ziwalo.
Matendawa amayamba ndi bowa. Amakula bwino kwambiri kutentha kapena kutentha, ndipo amapezeka muzinyalala monga utuchi, peat, makungwa, ndi udzu.
Ngakhale kulibe mankhwalawa, kuwongolera mpweya wabwino ndikuwonjezera fungistat ngati mycostatin kuchakudya kungathandize kuchepetsa matendawa.
Muyeneranso kuyeretsa ana anu pakati pa ana. Gwiritsani ntchito zinyalala zokhazokha, monga zomata zamatabwa zofewa, ndikuchotsa zoduliratu zilizonse zomwe zimakhala zonyowa.
Mutha kuwerenga zambiri za Aspergillosis Pano.
Pullorum
Pullorum imatha kukhudza anapiye achichepere komanso mbalame zazikulu, koma zimatero mosiyanasiyana. Anapiye achichepere amakhala olema komanso amakhala ndi phala loyera pansi pake.
Akhozanso kuwonetsa zovuta za kupuma. Mbalame zina zimafa zisanasonyeze zizindikiro zilizonse chifukwa chitetezo cha m'thupi ndi chofooka kwambiri.
Mbalame zakale zimathanso kukhudzidwa ndi ma pullorum, koma nthawi zambiri zimangoyetsemula komanso kutsokomola. Angakhalenso ndi kuchepa kwa kuyika. Matendawa amafalikira kudzera m'malo owonongeka komanso kudzera mu mbalame zina.
Zachisoni kuti mulibe katemera wa matendawa ndipo mbalame zonse zomwe zimakhulupirira kuti zili ndi pullorum ziyenera kudzozedwa kuti zisapatsire gulu lonselo.
Werengani zambiri za matenda a Pullorum Pano.
Bumblefoot
Bumblefoot ndi nkhani ina yofala kumbuyo kwa gulu la nkhuku kumbuyo. Matendawa amatha chifukwa chovulala kapena matenda. Nthawi zambiri, zimayamba chifukwa cha nkhuku yanu kukanda mwendo mwangozi pachinthu china.
Kukanda kapena kudula kumatenga kachilomboka, phazi la nkhuku lidzatupa, ndikupangitsa kutupa mpaka mwendo wonse.
Mutha kuchita opareshoni yosavuta kuti muchotse nkhuku yanu bumblefoot, kapena mutha kupita nayo kwa veterinarian. Bumblefoot imatha kukhala kachilombo kakang'ono kwambiri ngati mutachitidwa mwachangu, kapena itha kutenga moyo wa nkhuku yanu ngati simukufulumira kuchiza.
Nayi kanema wa nkhuku yomwe inali ndi bumblefoot ndi momwe idasamalidwira:

Kapena, ngati mukufuna kuwerenga, nayi nkhani yosangalatsa pa Bumblefoot.
Kuthamanga
Thrush mu nkhuku ndizofanana kwambiri ndi mtundu wa ma thrush omwe ana amunthu amatenga. Matendawa amachititsa kuti chinthu choyera chizituluka mkati mwa mbewu. Nkhuku zanu zikhoza kukhala ndi njala kuposa masiku onse, komabe zidzawoneka zofooka. Mpweya wawo udzawoneka wonyezimira ndipo nthenga zawo zidzachita mafunde.
Thrush ndi matenda a mafangasi ndipo amatha kutenga kachilomboka mwa kudya chakudya chachikombole. Itha kupatsidwanso pamalo owonongeka kapena m'madzi.
Palibe katemera, chifukwa ndi bowa, koma mutha kuwachiza mosavuta pochotsa madzi omwe ali ndi kachilomboka kapena chakudya ndikugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe mungapeze kuchokera kwa veterinarian.
Zambiri pa thrush ya nkhuku apa.
Matenda a Sac Sac
Matendawa amawonetsa zizindikilo zoyambirira monga zizolowezi zoyipa komanso ulesi komanso kufooka. Matendawa akakulirakulira, nkhuku zanu zimatha kupuma movutikira.
Amatha kutsokomola kapena kuyetsemula, nthawi zina amawonetsanso zovuta zina za kupuma. Mbalame zomwe zili ndi kachilomboka zimatha kumatupa. Ngati munthu sanalandire chithandizo, matenda amlengalenga amatha kufa.
Mwamwayi, pali katemera wamakono wamatendawa. Itha kuthandizidwanso ndi maantibayotiki ochokera kuchipatala. Komabe, imatha kupatsirana pakati pa mbalame zina, kuphatikiza mbalame zamtchire, ndipo imatha kupatsidwanso kuchokera ku nkhuku yankhuku kupita kunkhuku kudzera pa dzira.
Zambiri pa Airsacculitis apa.
Coryza wopatsirana
Matendawa, omwe amadziwika kuti ozizira kapena ozizira, ndi kachilombo kamene kamapangitsa maso a mbalame zanu kutupa. Zikuwoneka ngati mitu ya mbalame zanu yatupa, ndipo zisa zawo zidzatukumulanso.
Posachedwa atuluka m'maso ndi m'maso ndipo asiya kugona makamaka kapena kwathunthu. Mbalame zambiri zimakhalanso ndi chinyezi pansi pa mapiko awo.
Palibe katemera woteteza coryza wopatsirana, ndipo mwatsoka muyenera kulimbikitsa nkhuku zanu ngati zingatenge matendawa. Kupanda kutero, amakhalabe onyamula moyo, zomwe zitha kuvulaza gulu lanu lonse. Ngati mukuyenera kuyika nkhuku yanu yomwe ili ndi kachilombo pansi, onetsetsani kuti mwataya thupi mosamala kuti pasakhale nyama ina yomwe ingatenge matendawa.
Mutha kupewa coryza yopatsirana powonetsetsa kuti madzi ndi zakudya zomwe nkhuku zanu zimakumana nazo sizidetsedwa ndi mabakiteriya. Kusunga gulu lanu lanyama (osabweretsa mbalame zatsopano kuchokera kumadera ena) ndikuziika pamalo oyera kungachepetse mwayi wamatendawa.
Zambiri pa Coryza Yopatsirana apa.
Matenda a Chitopa
Matenda a chitopa ndi matenda ena opuma. Izi zitha kuyambitsa mavuto osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo kutuluka m'mphuno, kusintha mawonekedwe amaso, komanso kusiya kugona. Itha kuyambitsa ziwalo za miyendo, mapiko, ndi khosi.
Matendawa amatenga mitundu yambiri ya mbalame, kuphatikizapo zamtchire. M'malo mwake, nthawi zambiri ndimomwe gulu la nkhuku limadziwira matenda oopsawa. Dziwani kuti mutha kukhalanso onyamula matendawa, ndikudutsira gulu lanu nsapato zanu, zovala, kapena zinthu zina.
Mwamwayi, matendawa ndi osavuta kuti mbalame zazikulu zitha kuchira. Amatha kubwereranso mwachangu ngati atathandizidwa ndi veterinarian. Tsoka ilo, mbalame zazing'ono nthawi zambiri sizikhala ndi chitetezo chamthupi chofunikira kuti zikhale ndi moyo.
Dziwani zambiri pa Matenda a Chitopa apa.
Avian Leukosis
Matendawa ndiofala ndipo nthawi zambiri amalakwitsa chifukwa cha matenda a Marek. Ngakhale matenda onsewa amayambitsa zotupa zowononga, matendawa amayamba ndi kachilombo ka HIV kamene kamafanana ndi bovine leukosis, feline leukosis, ndi HIV.
Mwamwayi, kachilomboka sikangathe kufalikira ku mtundu wina uliwonse ndipo ndi ofooka kunja kwa mbalame. Chifukwa chake, imafalikira kudzera tizirombo tolumikiza ndi kuluma. Ikhozanso kupatsirana kudzera mu dzira.
Palibe chithandizo cha matendawa ndipo zotsatira zake ndizofunikira kwambiri kotero kuti nthawi zambiri zimafuna kuti mbalame zanu zigone. Chifukwa nthendayi imafalikiranso ndi tizirombo toluma, nkofunika kuti muchite zonse zomwe mungathe kuti muchepetse mphamvu yoluma ya tiziromboti monga nthata ndi nsabwe mkati mwa khola lanu la nkhuku. Kukhala aukhondo komanso ukhondo kumatha kuthandizira izi.
Zambiri pa Avian Leukosis.
Mushy Chick
Dzina la matendawa limanenadi zonse. Zokhudzira anapiye okha, mwana wa nankhuku amapezeka mwa anapiye atsopano. Ziwapangitsa kukhala ndi midsection yomwe imawoneka ngati yabuluu komanso yotupa. Kawirikawiri, mwana wankhuku amatha kununkhiza mosiyanasiyana ndikuwonetsa zofooka, zotayirira.
Tsoka ilo, palibe katemera wa matendawa. Itha kupitilidwa pakati pa anapiye kudzera pamalo odetsedwa ndipo imadwala kuchokera ku mabakiteriya. Zimakhudza anapiye kokha chifukwa chitetezo cha m'thupi lawo sichinakule bwino mokwanira kuti chithane ndi matenda.
Maantibayotiki nthawi zina amatha kulimbana ndi matendawa, koma chifukwa amakhudza mbalame zazing'ono zotere, ndizovuta kuchiza. Ngati mmodzi wa anapiye anu ali ndi matendawa, onetsetsani kuti tawalekanitsa nthawi yomweyo kuti asapatsire gulu lonselo. Kumbukirani kuti mabakiteriya omwe amayambitsa matendawa amathanso kukhudza anthu.
Zambiri zabwino pa Mushy Chick m'nkhaniyi.
Kutupa Mutu Syndrome
Matenda opweteka am'mimba nthawi zambiri amapatsira nkhuku ndi nkhuku. Muthanso kupeza mbalame ndi mbalame zomwe zili ndi kachilomboka, koma mitundu ina ya nkhuku, monga abakha ndi atsekwe, imakhulupirira kuti ilibe chitetezo.
Mwamwayi, matendawa sapezeka ku United States, koma amapezeka pafupifupi m'maiko ena onse padziko lapansi. Matendawa amayambitsa kuyetsemula limodzi ndi kufiira komanso kutupa kwa ngalande zong'ambika. Zitha kupangitsa kutupa kwamaso komanso kusokonezeka ndi kutsika kwa dzira.
Matendawa amafalikira ndikukumana mwachindunji ndi mbalame zomwe zili ndi kachilomboka ndipo pomwe kulibe mankhwala a kachilomboka, pali katemera wamalonda amene alipo. Popeza akuti ndi matenda achilendo, katemerayu sanavomerezedwe kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito ku United States.
Zithunzi zabwino za Swollen Head Syndrome Pano.
Nyamakazi
Matenda a nyamakazi ndi matenda ofala mu nkhuku. Imafalikira kudzera mu ndowe ndipo imatha kuyambitsa kupunduka, kusayenda bwino, kukula pang'onopang'ono, ndi kutupa. Palibe chithandizo cha matendawa, koma chitha kupewedwa popereka katemera wamoyo.
Zambiri pa nyamakazi mu anapiye apa.
Matenda a Salmonellosis
Muyenera kuti mumadziwa bwino matendawa, chifukwa ndi omwe anthu amathanso kudziwika nawo. Salmonellosis ndi matenda a bakiteriya omwe amatha kuyambitsa mavuto azaumoyo ngakhalenso kufa nkhuku zanu.
Imafalikira ndi makoswe, chifukwa chake ngati muli ndi vuto la mbewa kapena khoswe mu khola lanu la nkhuku, muyenera kudziwa za matendawa.
Salmonellosis imatha kuyambitsa kutsekula m'mimba, kusowa kwa njala, ludzu lokwanira, ndi mavuto ena. Kusunga khola lanu loyera komanso lopanda makoswe ndiyo njira yabwino kwambiri yoletsera kuti lisakule mutu wake woyipa.
Zambiri pa salmonella mu nkhuku apa.
Zowola Gut
Matumbo owola ndi matenda a bakiteriya omwe amachititsa zizindikilo zosasangalatsa za nkhuku koma ndizofala kwambiri pa anapiye achichepere. Matendawa amapangitsa kuti mbalame zanu zizikhala ndi matenda otsekula m'mimba komanso zisamayende bwino.
Zimakhala zachilendo pakakhala kuchuluka kwa anthu, chifukwa chake kusunga mbalame zanu moyenera ndikuthandizira kuchepa kwa matendawa. Palinso maantibayotiki omwe angaperekedwe kwa anapiye omwe ali ndi kachilomboka.
Mbalame Encephalomyelitis
Matendawa amadziwikanso kuti kugwedezeka kwa mliri, ndikofala kwambiri nkhuku zomwe zimakhala zosakwana milungu isanu ndi umodzi zakubadwa. Itha kubweretsa mavuto osiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza kulira kwa diso, kusagwirizana, ndi kunjenjemera.
Pambuyo pake zimatha kudzetsa ziwalo zonse. Ngakhale matendawa amachiritsika, anapiye omwe amapulumuka matendawa amatha kuyamba kugwidwa ndi khungu komanso kusawona bwino mtsogolo.
Tizilombo toyambitsa matendawa timafalikira kudzera mu dzira kuchokera ku nkhuku yomwe ili ndi kachilomboka kupita kwa anapiye ake. Ichi ndichifukwa chake mwana wankhuku amakhudzidwa m'milungu ingapo yakubadwa. Chosangalatsa ndichakuti, mbalame zomwe zimadwala matendawa sizikhala ndi chitetezo kwa moyo wawo wonse ndipo sizimafalitsa kachilomboka.
Zambiri pa Avian Encephalomyelitis.
Coccidiosis
Coccidiosis ndi matenda opatsirana omwe amafalitsidwa ndi protozoa omwe amakhala mgulu la matumbo a nkhuku zanu. Tizilombo toyambitsa matendawa nthawi zambiri timakhala opanda vuto, koma mbalame zanu zikagwiritsa ntchito oocyst yomwe yatulutsa spores, imatha kutenga matenda amkati.
Kutulutsidwa kwa spores kumakhala ngati mphamvu yomwe imayambitsa matenda akulu mkatikati mwa nkhuku yanu. Zitha kuwononga ziwalo zamkati mwa mbalame yanu, kuzipangitsa kuti zisakhale ndi njala, kutsekula m'mimba, ndikuchepetsa thupi komanso kusowa zakudya m'thupi.
Zambiri pa Coccidiosis apa.
Mdima wakuda
Blackhead, yemwenso amadziwika kuti histomoniasis, ndi matenda omwe amayamba ndi protozoan Histomonas meleagridis. Matendawa amawononga ziwindi m'chiwindi cha nkhuku zanu. Ngakhale ndizofala kwambiri kwa pheasants, abakha, turkeys, ndi atsekwe, nkhuku nthawi zina zimatha kudwala matendawa.
Zambiri pamutu wakuda apa.
Nthata ndi Nsabwe
Nthata ndi nsabwe ndi tiziromboti tomwe timakhala mkati kapena kunja kwa nkhuku zanu. Pali mitundu yambiri ya nthata ndi nsabwe zomwe zingakhudze gulu la nkhuku kumbuyo, kuphatikizapo ntchentche zakumpoto, nthata za mwendo, nthata zolimba, nsabwe za nkhuku, nthata za nkhuku, nkhupakupa, ngakhalenso nsikidzi.
Nthata ndi nsabwe zimatha kuyambitsa mavuto osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo kuyabwa, kuchepa magazi, komanso kuchepa kwa dzira kapena kukula.
Mutha kuletsa nthata ndi nsabwe popatsa nkhuku zanu khola komanso malo ambiri. Kupatsa mbalame malo oti azisambiramo fumbi kungathandizenso kupewa majeremusi kuti asamathere kwa mbalame zanu.
Dziwani zambiri za nthata za nkhuku pano.
Dzira Peritonitis
Dzira peritonitis ndi limodzi mwamavuto omwe amafala kwambiri poyika nkhuku. Izi zimapangitsa kuti nkhuku zanu zizitha kupanga dzira ndi chipolopolo mozungulira dzira. Chifukwa dzira silimapanga bwino, yolk imayikidwa mkati.
Izi zimapangitsa kuti nkhuku ikhale yolimba, yomwe imatha kuyambitsa mavuto komanso kupuma movutikira.
Matendawa amatha kuyambitsidwa ndi zinthu zina zakunja, monga kupsinjika ndikubwera nthawi yosayenera. Nthawi ndi nthawi, vutoli silowopsa. Komabe, nkhuku ikakhala kuti ili ndi vuto losatha, imatha kuyambitsa mavuto a oviduct ndikupangitsa kuyikidwiratu mkati.
Nkhuku yomwe imadwala matendawa imakhala yovuta kwambiri. Idzakhala ndi mafupa odziwika pachifuwa ndikuchepetsa, koma zimakhala zovuta kuwona kuchepa kwa thupi chifukwa pamimba padzakhala potupa kwambiri.
Nthawi zambiri, nkhuku imatha kupulumuka nthendayi ngati itapatsidwa chithandizo chamankhwala ndi mankhwala amphamvu, koma nthawi zina, mbalame imafunika kugona.
Zithunzi zambiri zabwino pa Dzira Peritonitis ikugwira ntchito pano.
Imfa Yadzidzidzi
Matendawa amadziwikanso kuti matenda ozunguza bongo. Izi ndizowopsa chifukwa sizikuwonetsa zizindikiritso zamatenda kapena zizindikilo zina zamatenda. Amakhulupirira kuti ndi matenda amadzimadzi omwe amamangidwa chifukwa chodya kwambiri chakudya.
Mutha kupewa matendawa pochepetsa zakudya za gulu lanu ndikuchepetsa ma starchy. Tsoka ilo, monga dzinalo likusonyezera, palibe njira ina yothandizira matendawa.
Zambiri pa Syndrome ya Imfa Yadzidzidzi Pano.
Matenda Aakulu Atsitsi
Matenda obiriwira amadziwikanso asayansi kuti ndi ozama pectoral myopathy. Matenda osachiritsikawa amakhudza chifuwa cha m'mawere. Zimayambitsa kufa kwa minofu ndipo zimatha kuyambitsa kupindika ndi kupweteka kwa mbalame yanu.
Izi zimakonda kupezeka mu nkhuku zomwe zimakula msipu zomwe zimakula kukula kwambiri kuposa mitundu yawo. Kuchepetsa kupsinjika m'gulu lanu komanso kupewa kupitirira muyeso kungathandize kupewa matenda obiriwira.
Dziwani zambiri za Matenda Opopa Matenda pano.
Dzira Drop Syndrome
Matenda a mazira amachokera ku abakha ndi atsekwe, koma tsopano ndi vuto lalikulu pakati pa gulu la nkhuku m'malo ambiri padziko lapansi. Nkhuku zamtundu uliwonse zimatha kugwidwa.
Pali zizindikiro zochepa chabe zamatendawa kupatula zomwe zimayambira dzira ndikupanga. Nkhuku zowoneka bwino zidzaikira mazira okhala ndi tizikhala toonda kwambiri kapena opanda zipolopolo. Amathanso kutsekula m'mimba.
Pakadali pano palibe mankhwala ochiritsira matendawa, ndipo poyamba amakhulupirira kuti amachokera ku katemera woyipa. Chosangalatsa ndichakuti, kusungunuka kumabwezeretsa kupanga mazira pafupipafupi.
Zambiri pa Egg Drop Syndrome apa.
Matenda opatsirana a Tenosynovitis
Matenda a tenosynovitis amakhudza turkeys ndi nkhuku. Matendawa ndi chifukwa cha reovirus yomwe imapezeka m'malo olumikizirana mafupa, matendawo, komanso matumbo am'mimba mwa mbalame zanu. Izi zimatha kuyambitsa kupunduka ndi kupindika kwa tendon, ndikupangitsa kuwonongeka kwamuyaya.
Palibe mankhwala ochiritsira matendawa, ndipo amafalikira mwachangu kudzera pagulu la mbalame zouluka. Imafalikira kudzera m'zimbudzi, motero matumba onyansa amatsimikizira kuti ndi omwe amafalitsa matendawa. Katemera amapezekanso.