Chitukuko cha msika wa ziweto zaku America zitha kuwoneka kuchokera pakusintha kwachuma kwa mabanja aku America

Nkhani za Pet Industry Watch, posachedwa, US Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) yatulutsa ziwerengero zatsopano zamagwiritsidwe ntchito a mabanja a ziweto zaku America. Malinga ndi kafukufukuyu, mabanja a ziweto zaku America adzawononga $ 45.5 biliyoni pazakudya za ziweto mu 2023, zomwe ndi chiwonjezeko cha $ 6.81 biliyoni, kapena 17.6 peresenti, kuposa ndalama zomwe zidagwiritsidwa ntchito pazakudya za ziweto mu 2022.

Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti ndalama zomwe BLS zimagwiritsiridwa ntchito sizili zofanana ndendende ndi zomwe zimagulitsidwa nthawi zonse. Kugulitsa ku US kwa chakudya cha agalu ndi amphaka, mwachitsanzo, kudzafika $51 biliyoni mu 2023, malinga ndi Packaged Facts, ndipo izi sizikuphatikiza zopatsa ziweto. Kuchokera pamalingaliro awa, deta ya US Bureau of Labor Statistics imaphatikizapo zinthu zonse zogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ziweto.

Pamwamba pa izi, data ya BLS ikuwonetsa kuti ndalama zonse zaku US zosamalira ziweto mu 2023 zidzafika $ 117.6 biliyoni, kuwonjezeka kwa $ 14.89 biliyoni, kapena 14.5 peresenti. Pakati pa magawo amakampani, ntchito zanyama ndi zinthu zidawona kukula kwakukulu, kufika 20%. Ndi yachiwiri kokha ku chakudya cha ziweto zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, kufika $ 35.66 biliyoni. Kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zopangira ziweto kunakwera 4.9 peresenti mpaka $ 23.02 biliyoni; Ntchito za ziweto zidakula 8.5 peresenti mpaka $ 13.42 biliyoni.

Kuphwanya mabanja a ziweto potengera ndalama, mosiyana ndi zomwe zidachitika m'zaka zaposachedwa, mabanja omwe amapeza ndalama zambiri m'mbuyomu adzawona kuwonjezeka kwakukulu kwakugwiritsa ntchito chakudya cha ziweto, koma mu 2023, anthu omwe amapeza ndalama zochepa adzawona kuwonjezeka kwakukulu. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, ndalama zowonjezera zidawonjezeka m'magulu onse opeza ndalama, ndi kuwonjezeka kochepa kwa 4.6 peresenti. Makamaka:

Mabanja a ziweto ku US omwe amapeza ndalama zosakwana $30,000 pachaka adzawononga pafupifupi $230.58 pa chakudya cha ziweto, kuchuluka kwa 45.7 peresenti kuchokera mu 2022. Ndalama zonse zomwe gululo zinawononga zinafika $6.63 biliyoni, zomwe zikuwerengera 21.3% ya mabanja a ziweto za dziko.

Ngakhale ndalama zambiri zimachokera ku mabanja a ziweto omwe amapeza pakati pa $100,000 ndi $150,000 pachaka. Gulu ili, lomwe limapanga 16.6% ya ziweto za dziko lino, lidzawononga pafupifupi $399.09 pazakudya za ziweto mu 2023, chiwonjezeko cha 22.5%, pakugwiritsa ntchito $8.38 biliyoni.

Pakati pa ziwirizi, mabanja a ziweto omwe amapeza pakati pa $30,000 ndi $70,000 pachaka adawonjezera ndalama zawo zodyera chakudya cha ziweto ndi 12.1 peresenti, kuwononga avareji ya $291.97 pa chiwonkhetso cha $11.1 biliyoni. Ndalama zonse za gululi zimaposa za omwe amapeza ndalama zosakwana $30,000 pachaka, popeza amapanga 28.3% ya mabanja a ziweto za mdziko.

Amene amapeza pakati pa $70,000 ndi $100,000 pachaka amawerengera 14.1% ya mabanja onse a ziweto. Avereji ya ndalama zomwe zidagwiritsidwa ntchito mu 2023 zinali $316.88, kukwera ndi 4.6 peresenti kuchokera chaka chatha, pakugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zonse $6.44 biliyoni.

Pomalizira pake, amene amapeza ndalama zoposa $150,000 pachaka amapanga 19.8 peresenti ya mabanja onse a ziweto ku United States. Gululi lidawononga pafupifupi $ 490.64 pazakudya za ziweto, kukwera ndi 7.1 peresenti kuchokera ku 2022, pakugwiritsa ntchito $ 12.95 biliyoni.

Kuchokera pakuwona kwa ogwiritsa ntchito zoweta pazaka zosiyanasiyana, kusintha kwa ndalama m'magulu azaka zonse kukuwonetsa kusiyanasiyana kwa kuchuluka ndi kuchepa. Ndipo mofanana ndi magulu opeza ndalama, kuwonjezeka kwa ndalama kwabweretsa zodabwitsa.

Makamaka, eni ziweto azaka zapakati pa 25-34 adachulukitsa ndalama zomwe amawononga pazakudya za ziweto ndi 46.5 peresenti, osakwana zaka 25 adawonjezera ndalama zawo ndi 37 peresenti, azaka zapakati pa 65-75 adawonjezera ndalama zawo ndi 31.4 peresenti, ndipo opitilira 75 adawonjezera ndalama ndi 53.2 peresenti. .

Ngakhale kuti chiwerengero cha maguluwa ndi ang'onoang'ono, amawerengera 15.7%, 4.5%, 16% ndi 11.4% ya ogwiritsira ntchito ziweto, motero; Koma magulu aang'ono kwambiri ndi achikulire omwe adawona kuwonjezeka kwakukulu kwa ndalama zomwe msika unkayembekezera.

Mosiyana ndi izi, magulu azaka zapakati pa 35-44 (17.5% ya eni ziweto zonse) ndi azaka 65-74 (16% ya eni ziweto) adawona kusintha kochulukira pakuwononga ndalama, kuwonjezeka ndi 16.6% ndi 31.4%, motsatana. Pakadali pano, ndalama zomwe eni ziweto azaka zapakati pa 55-64 (17.8%) zidatsika ndi 2.2%, ndipo eni ake azaka zapakati pa 45-54 (16.9%) adatsika ndi 4.9%.

Pankhani ya ndalama, eni ziweto azaka zapakati pa 65-74 adatsogolera, kugwiritsa ntchito pafupifupi $ 413.49 pakugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zonse za $ 9 biliyoni. Izi zinatsatiridwa ndi azaka zapakati pa 35-44, omwe adawononga ndalama zokwana madola 352.55, chifukwa cha ndalama zonse za $ 8.43 biliyoni. Ngakhale gulu laling'ono kwambiri - eni ziweto osakwanitsa zaka 25 - adzawononga pafupifupi $ 271.36 pazakudya za ziweto mu 2023.

Deta ya BLS inanenanso kuti ngakhale kukwera kwa ndalama kuli bwino, kungakhudzidwe ndi kukwera kwa inflation pamwezi pazakudya za ziweto. Koma kumapeto kwa chaka, mitengo yazakudya za ziweto idakwerabe pafupifupi 22 peresenti kuposa kumapeto kwa 2021 ndipo pafupifupi 23 peresenti yokwera kuposa kumapeto kwa 2019, mliri usanachitike. Mitengo yamitengo yayitaliyi idakhalabe yosasinthika mu 2024, kutanthauza kuti zina mwazomwe zikukwera chaka chino pazakudya za ziweto zidzakhalanso chifukwa cha kukwera kwa mitengo.