1.Kukhala m'nkhalango, m'mapiri opanda kanthu ndi msipu
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Nkhuku mu mtundu uwu malo akhoza kugwira tizilombo ndi mphutsi nthawi iliyonse, kufunafuna udzu, udzu mbewu, humus, etc. Nkhuku manyowa akhoza kudyetsa dziko. Kuweta nkhuku sikungopulumutsa chakudya ndi kuchepetsa ndalama, komanso kuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa tizirombo kumitengo ndi msipu, zomwe zimapindulitsa kukula kwa mitengo ndi msipu. Pokhazikitsa zoweta, chiwerengero ndi mitundu ya nkhuku zoweta ziyenera kusinthidwa molingana. Kupanda kutero, kuchuluka kwa msipu kapena kudyetserako msipu kungawononge zomera. Zomera zobereketsa nthawi yayitali zimatha kuganizira kubzala udzu mochita kupanga komanso kukulitsa mbozi, nyongolotsi zachikasu, ndi zina zambiri, ndikuwonjezera mapesi a silage kapena achikasu kuti awonjezere kusowa kwa chakudya chachilengedwe.

2.Kusunga m'minda ya zipatso, minda ya mabulosi, minda ya nkhandwe, ndi zina.
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Palibe kusowa kwa madzi, manyowa a dothi, udzu wokhuthala, tizilombo tambiri. Wetsani nkhuku mu nthawi yake komanso mwanzeru. Kuweta nkhuku sikungangopanga phindu lalikulu, komanso kungathe kupha akuluakulu, mphutsi ndi mphutsi za tizirombo. Sikuti amangopulumutsa ntchito, amachepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ophera tizilombo, komanso amalemeretsa minda ndi manyowa a nkhuku, ndipo phindu lake lazachuma ndilofunika kwambiri Komabe, chiwerengero cha nkhuku zodzaza nkhuku chiyenera kuyang'aniridwa mosamalitsa. Ngati chiwerengerocho ndi chachikulu, nkhuku zidzawononga mitengo ndi zipatso chifukwa cha njala. Kuonjezera apo, msipu uyenera kuletsedwa kwa sabata popopera mankhwala ophera tizilombo m'minda ya mabulosi

3.Manor ndi ecological garden stocking
watsopano2
Chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ochita kupanga komanso achilengedwe a malo otere, ngati amakonzedwa mwanzeru kuti azisunga nkhuku zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza mbalame zam'madzi ndi nkhuku zina zapadera (kuphatikiza mtundu wamankhwala, zokongoletsera, mtundu wamasewera, kusaka, etc.) ku mikhalidwe yawo yosiyana, sikungabweretse mapindu azachuma ku pakiyo komanso kuwonjezera mawonekedwe a pakiyo. Njirayi imapangitsa kuti phindu lazachuma komanso zachilengedwe likhale logwirizana kwambiri, ndipo ndi malo abwino opangira zakudya zobiriwira komanso chuma chapabwalo.

4.Kudyetsedwa koyambirira kwa chilengedwe
watsopano3Atha kugwiritsa ntchito bwino zakudya zakutchire komanso kuchepetsa ndalama zogulira chakudya. Mankhwala ophera tizilombo ndi udzu amatheka chifukwa cha kudya udzu ndi tizilombo. Njira yosungiramo katundu imakhala yabwino kudzipatula, kuchepa kwa matenda komanso kupulumuka kwakukulu. Ikhoza kupititsa patsogolo nthaka yabwino, kukulitsa kamangidwe kake, ndi kupanga phindu lonse. Sizimangochepetsa kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha manyowa a nkhuku, komanso kumachepetsa kuchuluka kwa feteleza wamankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'nkhalango. Manyowa a nkhuku amakhala ndi zomanga thupi ndi zakudya zina, zomwe zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chakudya cha nyongolotsi, tizilombo ndi nyama zina m'minda ya nkhalango kuti nkhuku zizipereka chakudya chambiri chopatsa thanzi komanso kusunga ndalama zopangira.


Nthawi yotumiza: Nov-01-2021