Kuti nkhuku ziikire mazira okwanira, ndikofunikira kukonza zakudya zoyenera, gawo lofunikira lomwe ndi mavitamini pakuyikira dzira. Ngati nkhuku zimadyetsedwa chakudya chokha, sizipeza zakudya zokwanira, choncho alimi a nkhuku ayenera kudziwa mtundu wa chakudya ndi mavitamini omwe nkhuku zimafuna komanso nthawi yanji.
Ndi mavitamini ati omwe nkhuku zimafunikira kuti dzira dzira likhale lochuluka?
Maminolo ndi mavitamini ndizomwe zimayambitsa kagayidwe kachakudya ndi njira zina zomwe zimachitika m'thupi la chamoyo chilichonse. Kuperewera kwawo kumasokoneza magwiridwe antchito amkati, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale kuchepakupanga mazira, komanso ku matenda oopsa omwe amatsogolera ku imfa ya nyama.
Mavitamini osungunuka m'madzi:
В1.Kuperewera kwa Thiamine kumabweretsa kusowa kwa njala, kuchepakupanga mazirandi kufa pang'ono. Iwo normalizes magwiridwe a endocrine ndi mantha dongosolo nkhuku. Popanda thiamine, dongosolo la minyewa limakhudzidwa, hatchability imachepa ndipo umuna umasokonekera.
В2.Chifukwa cha kusowa kwa riboflavin, ziwalo zimachitika, mbalame sikukula, palibe mazira, chifukwa vitamini imathandizira kagayidwe kake kagayidwe kake, imabwezeretsa kupuma kwa minofu ndikulola thupi kuti litenge ma amino acid ofunika. Ndipo izi zimakhudza chonde.
В6.Kupanda adhermin kumachepetsa kupanga dzira ndi kuswa kwa anapiye. Ngati ndizokwanira muzakudya, kukula kumalimbikitsidwa ndipo matenda a khungu ndi maso amapewa.
В12.Kukula kumasokonekera ndipo kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi kumachitika. Cyanocobalamin sizochuluka zomwe mbalame imafunikira, koma popanda izo ma amino acid samapangidwa, ndipo mapuloteni omwe amapezeka kudzera muzakudya sakhala athunthu. Izi zimakhudza kukula kwa embryonic, hatchability ndi kupanga dzira.
Choline.Kumawonjezera kukolola kwa dzira. Popanda izo, chiwindi chimakutidwa ndi mafuta, kuchepa mphamvu.Vitamini B4anagona nkhuku ayenera kuperekedwa ang`onoang`ono Mlingo.
Pantothenic acid.Ngati akusowa, minofu imakhudzidwa, dermatitis imachitika. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuwonjezera pazakudya pa nthawi ya embryonic, chifukwa popanda izi hatchability imachepa.
Biotin.Popeza pali khungu matenda a nkhuku, kwambiri yafupika hatchability mazira. Vitamini B7 iyenera kuyambitsidwa mwachinyengo, chifukwa ndizovuta kupeza muzakudya. Kupatulapo ndi oats, nyemba zobiriwira, udzu ndi fupa, chakudya cha nsomba.
Kupatsidwa folic acid.Kuperewera kumadziwika ndi kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi, kuchepa kwa kukula, kuwonongeka kwa nthenga, kuchepa kwa dzira. Nkhuku zimapeza B9 mwa zina ndi kaphatikizidwe ka tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Nkhuku yoikira ikadyetsedwa clover, nyemba kapena udzu, mapuloteni amawonjezeka. Pankhaniyi, thupi limafunika kupatsidwa folic acid.
Mavitamini amasungunuka m'mafuta:
If vitamini Akusowa, zokolola zimachepa, kukula kulibe, ndipo thupi limafooka. Mutha kudziwa A-avitaminosis poyang'ana yolk ya dzira - imakhala yotumbululuka. Kukula kwa mazira kumachepanso. Makamaka kusowa kwa vitamini kumakhudza ziwalo zowoneka - cornea imakhala yowuma kwambiri. Nkhuku zoikira pankhaniyi zili pachiwopsezo cha kudwala pafupipafupi.
If gulu Dsichikuperekedwa, mphamvu yoyika dzira imachepa ndipo ma rickets amapezeka. Vitaminiyi imakhudza mapangidwe a mafupa, zomwe zimapangitsa mafupa a nkhuku osalimba komanso zipolopolo za dzira zotayirira. Gwero lalikulu ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa, choncho nkhuku zoikira zimafunika kutuluka panja.
Vitamini Ekusowa kumabweretsa kufewetsa kwa zigawo za ubongo wa nkhuku, kuchepetsa chitetezo chokwanira, kufooka kwa minofu ya minofu ndi kusokonezeka kwa dongosolo lamanjenje. Ndi vitamini E wokwanira, nkhuku imayikira mazira okhwima.
If vitamini Kikasoweka, kutsekeka kwa magazi kumawonongeka ndipo magazi amatuluka mkati. Phylloquinone imapangidwa ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi zomera zobiriwira. Kuperewera sikuyambitsa matenda, koma kumachepetsa kusweka ndi kupanga mazira. Nthawi zambiri K-avitaminosis imachitika motsutsana ndi maziko a kudyetsa silage ndi udzu wowonongeka.
Mchere:Calcium ndiye chinthu chofunikira kwambiri popanda chipolopolo ndi mafupa kukhala ofooka. N'zosavuta kudziwa ngati ili ndi vuto - nkhuku imayikira mazira ndi zipolopolo zopyapyala kwambiri ndikuzidya.
Magnesium- kusowa kwake kumadziwika ndi kuchepa kwakukulu kwa dzira ndi imfa yadzidzidzi ya nkhuku, kufooka kwa mafupa, kusafuna kudya.
Popanda phosphorous, zipolopolo za dzira sizipanga bwino, ma rickets amapezeka. Imathandiza assimilate kashiamu, popanda kudya atagona nkhuku ndi zosatheka.
Kupanda ayodini kumabweretsa kuwonjezeka kwa goiter, yomwe imafinya m'phuno, ndikupangitsa kupuma kovuta. Pambuyo maphunziro, anapeza kuti nkhuku amene kutumikiridwa ayodini kuchuluka dzira kupanga kamodzi ndi theka.
Popanda chitsulo, kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi kumayamba ndipo zigawo zimasiya kuyikira mazira.
Kuperewera kwa manganese - mafupa opunduka a anatomically, mazira amakhala ocheperako, chiwerengero chawo chimachepa.
Zinckusowa kumabweretsa kuwonongeka kwa mafupa ndi kusokonezeka kwa nthenga, zomwe zipolopolo zimakhala zoonda.
Kukonzekera kwa vitamini zovuta -Golden Multivitamins
Mtengo wotsimikizika wa kusanthula kwazinthu (zamkati pa kilogalamu ya mankhwalawa):
Vitamini A≥1500000IU Vitamini D3≥150000IU Vitamini E≥1500mg Vitamini K3≥300mg
Vitamini B1≥300mg Vitamini B2≥300mg Vitamini B6≥500mg Calcium pantothenate≥1000mg
Kupatsidwa folic acid≥300mg D-biotin≥10mg
【Zosakaniza】 vitamini A, vitamini D3, vitamini E, vitamini K3, vitamini B1, vitamini B2, vitamini B6, calcium pantothenate, kupatsidwa folic acid, D-biotin.
【Chotengera】Glucose
【Chinyezi】Sipamwamba kuposa 10%
【Ntchito ndi kugwiritsa ntchito】
1. Mankhwalawa ali olemera mu mitundu 12 ya mavitamini, omwe angapereke masewera athunthu kuti athe kupanga ziweto ndi nkhuku ndikuwonjezera phindu lachuma; limbitsani kuwonjezera kwa VA, VE, biotin, ndi zina zambiri, kuti mupititse patsogolo luso lothana ndi nkhawa komanso kupanga zoweta ndi nkhuku.
2. Kupititsa patsogolo ntchito ya njira yoberekera, kulimbikitsa chitukuko ndi kukhwima kwa ma follicles a mbalame zoikira, kuonjezera kuchuluka kwa mazira, ndikutalikitsa nsonga ya kupanga mazira.
3. Kupititsa patsogolo kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka chakudya, kuchepetsa chiŵerengero cha chakudya ndi nyama; limbikitsani kuyika kwa pigment pakhungu, pangani ndevu za korona kukhala zofiirira komanso nthenga zowala.
4. Kuchepetsa kupsinjika maganizo komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha zinthu monga kusamutsa gulu, katemera, kusintha kwa nyengo, mayendedwe akutali, matenda, ndi kudula milomo.
【Chotengera】Glucose
【Chinyezi】Sipamwamba kuposa 10%
【Ntchito ndi kugwiritsa ntchito】
1. Mankhwalawa ali olemera mu mitundu 12 ya mavitamini, omwe angapereke masewera athunthu kuti athe kupanga ziweto ndi nkhuku ndikuwonjezera phindu lachuma; limbitsani kuwonjezera kwa VA, VE, biotin, ndi zina zambiri, kuti mupititse patsogolo luso lothana ndi nkhawa komanso kupanga zoweta ndi nkhuku.
2. Kupititsa patsogolo ntchito ya njira yoberekera, kulimbikitsa chitukuko ndi kukhwima kwa ma follicles a mbalame zoikira, kuonjezera kuchuluka kwa mazira, ndikutalikitsa nsonga ya kupanga mazira.
3. Kupititsa patsogolo kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka chakudya, kuchepetsa chiŵerengero cha chakudya ndi nyama; limbikitsani kuyika kwa pigment pakhungu, pangani ndevu za korona kukhala zofiirira komanso nthenga zowala.
4. Kuchepetsa kupsinjika maganizo komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha zinthu monga kusamutsa gulu, katemera, kusintha kwa nyengo, mayendedwe akutali, matenda, ndi kudula milomo.
Nthawi yotumiza: Apr-25-2022