Kuswa mazira a nkhuku sikovuta. Mukakhala ndi nthawi, ndipo koposa zonse, mukakhala ndi ana ang'onoang'ono, ndizophunzitsa komanso zoziziritsa kukhosi kuti muyang'ane momwe mukukhalira nokha m'malo mogula nkhuku yayikulu.

Osadandaula; mwanapiye mkati amagwira ntchito zambiri. Kuswa mazira sikovuta. Muyenera kukhala oleza mtima, ndipo pamapeto pake zidzakhala zopindulitsa.

Tidzakutengerani njirayo pang'onopang'ono.

• Zimatenga Nthawi Yaitali Bwanji Kuti Dzira La Nkhuku Liyambe Kuswa?
• Ndi Nthawi Yabwino Yanji Ya Chaka Yoti Muyikire Mazira Ankhuku?
• Ndifunika Zida Zotani?
• Momwe Mungakhazikitsire Chofungatira?
• Kodi ndingaswe Mazira a Nkhuku popanda kugwiritsa ntchito Chofungatira?
• Ultimate Day to Day Guide to Hatching Mazira
• Chimachitika ndi Chiyani Mazira Omwe Sanaswe Pambuyo pa Tsiku 23?

Zimatenga Nthawi Yaitali Bwanji Kuti Dzira La Nkhuku Liyambe Kuswa?

Zimatenga masiku pafupifupi 21 kuti nkhuku ithyole chipolopolo pamene kutentha ndi chinyezi zili bwino poyamwitsa. Inde, ichi ndi chitsogozo chabe. Nthawi zina zimatenga nthawi yambiri, kapena zimatenga nthawi yochepa.

Ndi Nthawi Yabwino Yanji Ya Chaka Yoti Muyikire Mazira Ankhuku?

Nthawi yabwino yoberekera, kuikira kapena kuswa mazira a nkhuku ndi nthawi (koyambirira) kwa masika, kuyambira February mpaka May. Zilibe kanthu ngati mukufuna kuyika mazira a nkhuku m'nyengo ya autumn kapena yozizira, koma nkhuku zobadwa m'chaka nthawi zambiri zimakhala zamphamvu komanso zathanzi.

Ndi Zida Zotani Zomwe Ndikufunika Kuti Ndiswe Mazira A Nkhuku?

Musanayambe kuswa mazira a nkhuku, onetsetsani kuti muli ndi zinthu izi01:

1. Egg Incubator
2. Mazira Achonde
3. Madzi
4. Egg Carton

Easy peasy! Tiyeni tiyambe!

Momwe Mungakhazikitsire Chofungatira kuti Chotsekera Mazira a Nkhuku?

Ntchito yaikulu ya chofungatira ndi kusunga mazira kutentha ndi chinyezi. Kuyika ndalama mu chofungatira chodziwikiratu ndi choyenera ngati mulibe luso lothyola mazira a nkhuku. Pali mitundu yambiri ndi mitundu ya zofungatira, choncho onetsetsani kuti mwagula yoyenera pazosowa zanu.

Zinthu zomwe zimathandiza kwambiri poyambitsa mazira a nkhuku:

• Mpweya wokakamizidwa (fan)
• Kutentha ndi chinyezi chowongolera
• Makina otembenuzira dzira

Onetsetsani kuti mwakhazikitsa chofungatira chanu kwa masiku osachepera asanu musanagwiritse ntchito ndikuyatsa maola 24 musanagwiritse ntchito kuti muwonetsetse kuti mukumvetsetsa kutentha ndi chinyezi. Pewani kuika chofungatira padzuwa, ndipo pukutani ndi nsalu yotentha yoviikidwa m'madzi musanagwiritse ntchito.

Mukagula mazira achonde, sungani mazirawo mu katoni ya dzira kwa masiku 3 mpaka 4 m'malo otentha kwambiri koma musawaike mufiriji. Kutentha kwa chipinda kumatanthauza kuzungulira 55-65 ° F (12 ° mpaka 18 ° C).

Izi zikachitika, njira yoyatsira imatha kukhazikitsa kutentha koyenera ndi chinyezi.

Kutentha koyenera mu chofungatira kumakhala mu makina okakamiza (okhala ndi fani) 99ºF komanso mumpweya wokhazikika, 38º - 102ºF.

Chinyezi chiyenera kukhala 55% kuyambira tsiku 1 mpaka 17. Pambuyo pa tsiku la 17, timawonjezera chinyezi, koma tidzafika pambuyo pake.

Kodi Ndingaswe Mazira A Nkhuku Popanda Chofungatira?

Inde, mutha kuswa mazira popanda kugwiritsa ntchito chofungatira. Mufunika nkhuku yoswana.

Ngati simukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito chofungatira, mutha kudzipeza nokhankhuku yolusakukhala pa mazira. Adzakhala pamwamba pa mazirawo ndipo amangosiya bokosi la zisa kuti adye komanso nthawi yopuma. Mazira anu ali m'manja mwangwiro!

Upangiri watsiku ndi tsiku wa Mazira a Nkhuku

Tsiku 1-17

Zabwino zonse! Mwayamba kusangalala ndi njira yokongola kwambiri yoswa mazira a nkhuku.

Mosamala ikani mazira onse mu chofungatira. Kutengera ndi mtundu wa chofungatira chomwe mwagula, muyenera kuyika mazira pansi (mopingasa) kapena kuyimirira (molunjika). Chofunika kudziwa poyika mazira 'ayimilire', mumayika mazirawo ndi mapeto awo aang'ono akuyang'ana pansi.

Tsopano popeza mwayika mazira onse mu chofungatira, masewera odikirira ayamba. Onetsetsani kuti musasinthe kutentha ndi chinyezi cha chofungatira pa maola 4 mpaka 6 oyambirira mutayikira mazira.

Monga tanenera kale, kutentha koyenera mu chofungatira kumakhala mu makina okakamiza (omwe ali ndi fan) 37,5ºC / 99ºF komanso mumlengalenga, 38º - 39ºC / 102ºF. Chinyezi chiyenera kukhala 55%. Chonde nthawi zonse fufuzani kawiri malangizo omwe ali m'buku la chofungatira chogulidwa.

Kutembenuza mazira pamasiku 1 mpaka 17 ndi ntchito yanu yofunika kwambiri. Dongosolo lotembenuza dzira la chofungatira chanu litha kukuthandizani kwambiri. Ngati mwagula chofungatira popanda mbali iyi, palibe nkhawa; mukhozabe kuchita ndi dzanja.

Kutembenuza mazira pafupipafupi ndikofunikira, makamaka kamodzi pa ola lililonse komanso kasanu mu maola 24. Njirayi idzabwerezedwa mpaka tsiku la 18 la ndondomeko yowonongeka.

Patsiku la 11, mukhoza kuyang'ana anapiye anu mwa kuyatsa mazira. Mungathe kuchita zimenezi pogwira tochi molunjika pansi pa dzira ndi kuona mmene mluza wa mwanapiyenu wapangidwira.

Mukayang'ana, mutha kuchotsa mazira onse osabereka ku chofungatira.

Zomwe mungachite: Masiku 1 - 17?

M'masiku 17 oyambirirawa, palibenso china chochita kuposa kudikira ndikuwona mazirawo - nthawi yabwino kwambiri yoyambira kuganizira za komwe mungasunge anapiye ataswa.

Iwo adzafunika katundu ndi katundu wa kutentha ndi chakudya chapadera m'masiku oyambirira ndi masabata, kotero onetsetsani kuti muli ndi zipangizo zonse za izo, monga nyali yotentha kapena mbale ya kutentha ndi chakudya chapadera.

Zowonjezera: @mcclurefarm(IG)

Tsiku 18-21

Izi zikukhala zosangalatsa! Pakatha masiku 17, anapiye atsala pang'ono kuswa, ndipo muyenera kukhala moyimirira momwe mungathere. Tsiku lililonse, kuswa mazira kumatha kuchitika.

Zoyenera kuchita ndi zosachita:

1. Lekani kutembenuza mazira
2. Wonjezerani chinyezi mpaka 65%

Panthawi imeneyi, mazira ayenera kusiyidwa okha. Osatsegula chofungatira, osakhudza mazira, kapena kusintha chinyezi ndi kutentha.

Tsiku Losangalatsa la Hatching!

Pakati pa masiku 20 ndi 23, mazira anu amayamba kuswa.

Nthawi zambiri, izi zimayamba pa tsiku la 21, koma musadandaule ngati mwanapiye wanu wachedwa kapena mochedwa. Mwana wankhuku safuna thandizo kuswa, choncho chonde lezani mtima ndi kuwalola kuti ayambe ndi kutsiriza njirayi paokha.

Chinthu choyamba chimene mudzawona ndi mng'alu wawung'ono pamwamba pa chigoba cha dzira; imatchedwa 'pip.'

Pip yoyamba ndi mphindi yamatsenga, choncho onetsetsani kuti mukusangalala sekondi iliyonse. Ikaboola dzenje lake loyamba, imatha kuthamanga kwambiri (m'kati mwa ola limodzi), koma zimatha kutenga maola 24 kapena kupitilira apo kuti nkhuku idutse.

Nkhuku zikamaswa bwino, zisiyeni ziume kwa maola 24 musanatsegule chofungatira. Palibe chifukwa chowadyetsa panthawiyi.

Zonse zikayamba kufupika, zisamutsireni kumalo otenthetserapo brooderndi kuwapatsa iwo kudya ndi kumwa. Ndikutsimikiza kuti adapeza!

Mutha kuyamba kusangalala ndi anapiye a fluffy awa mokwanira nthawi ino! Onetsetsani kuti mwakonzekera brooder kuti muyambe kulera anapiye anu.

Zomwe Zimachitika kwa Mazira Omwe Sanaswe Pambuyo Pa Tsiku 23

Nkhuku zina zimachedwa pang’ono ndi kuswa, choncho musachite mantha; pali mwayi wopambana. Nkhani zambiri zimatha kukhudza nthawi ya njirayi, ambiri a iwo chifukwa cha kutentha.

Palinso njira yomwe mungadziwire kuti mwana wosabadwayo akadali ndi moyo ndipo watsala pang'ono kuswa, ndipo amafuna mbale ndi madzi ofunda.

Tengani mbale yokhala ndi dept yabwino ndikudzaza ndi madzi otentha (osati otentha!) Mosamala ikani dzira mu mbale ndikutsitsa ndi mainchesi ochepa chabe. Mwina mudikire kwa mphindi zingapo dzira lisanayambe kusuntha, koma pali zinthu zingapo zomwe zingachitike.

1. Dzira limamira pansi. Izi zikutanthauza kuti dzira silinapangidwe kukhala mluza.
2. 50% ya dzira limayandama pamwamba pa madzi. Dzira losatheka. Osatukuka kapena kufa kwa fetal.
3. Dzira limayandama pansi pa madzi. Dzira lotheka, khalani oleza mtima.
4. Dzira likuyandama pansi pa madzi ndipo likuyenda. Dzira lotheka!

Dzira likapanda kuswa pambuyo pa tsiku la 25, mwina sizichitikanso…