mphaka amatengedwa kunyumba

Anzawo akuchulukirachulukira akuweta amphaka, komanso akucheperachepera. Anzathu ambiri alibe chidziwitso chakulera amphaka ndi agalu m'mbuyomu, ndiye tidawafotokozera mwachidule amphaka athu momwe tingawerere amphaka m'mwezi woyamba pomwe amatha kudwala atapita nawo kunyumba? Chifukwa chakuti nkhaniyo ndi yovuta kwambiri, timagawa nkhaniyo kukhala magawo awiri. Gawo loyamba limakamba makamaka za kukonzekera kunyumba musananyamule mphaka, ndipo gawo lachiwiri limafotokoza kwambiri za komwe mphaka akuyenera kuyang'ana komanso momwe angalelere akafika kunyumba.

Chinthu choyamba chofunika kuonetsetsa thanzi ayenera kusankha wathanzi mphaka. Posankha mphaka, muyenera kuyang'ana komwe mungatsimikizire kuti palibe matenda. Masiku awiri musanasankhe mphaka, ndi bwino kuika zinthu zofunika ndi mphaka kunyumba pasadakhale.

Zinthu zomwe amphaka adzafunikadi akafika kunyumba ndi monga zinyalala za amphaka, chimbudzi cha amphaka, chakudya cha mphaka, chitetezo, kupsinjika maganizo, poizoni zotheka kunyumba, chisa cha mphaka, chimango chokwerera mphaka ndi bolodi. Kuonjezera apo, eni ziweto ambiri amanyalanyaza kugula "mliri wa mphaka ndi pepala loyesera la herpesvirus" pasadakhale, kotero nthawi zambiri amachedwa kugula atakumana ndi matenda, kapena amagwiritsa ntchito kangapo mtengo woyesera.

Mphaka wamantha

Ambiri omwe angokwatirana kumene amadandaula akatenga mphaka ndikubwera kunyumba. Mphaka adzabisala pansi pa bedi kapena mu kabati ndipo sadzalola kuti agwire. Izi ndizochita bwino kwambiri. Amphaka ndi nyama zamantha kwambiri. Makamaka patatha masiku angapo atasintha malo atsopano, adzabisala mumdima ndikuyang'anitsitsa ngati malo ozungulira ali otetezeka. Panthawi imeneyi, kukana kwa mphaka kumachepa ndipo thupi limakula kwambiri. Choncho, n'kofunika kwambiri kuthetsa mwamsanga kupsinjika maganizo.

Poyang'anizana ndi kupsinjika ndi mantha amachitidwe amphaka, tiyambira pa chikhalidwe ndi thupi la amphaka. Makatani okhuthala adzakokedwa pasadakhale. Mphaka akuganiza kuti ndi bwino kukhala mdima, choncho chipindacho chikawalira kwambiri, amamva kuti palibe malo obisala. Ichi ndi chifukwa chake nthawi zambiri amabowola mu kabati pansi pa bedi. Tikhoza kutseka mawindo ndi zitseko za chipinda chogona ndikutseka makatani, kuti chipindacho chikhale mumdima. Anthu amatha kuchoka m'chipindamo kwakanthawi, kuti azimva kuti ali otetezeka m'chipinda chogona ndipo amatha kumasuka kuti afufuze.

Tikupangira kuti mwini mphaka aliyense watsopano kapena mnzako wosuntha akonze botolo la pulagi mwa Felix. Chigawenga cha ku France chimenechi n’chothandiza kwambiri pokhazika mtima pansi amphaka ndipo chimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri ku United States. Ana amphaka kapena amphaka atsopano akabwera kunyumba ndikuwonetsa mantha ndi kukwiya, amatha kulumikiza Felix. M’mikhalidwe yabwino, posachedwapa adzadekha ndi kuyambiranso moyo wabwinobwino.

M’nyumba zambiri kum’mwera, makonde satsekedwa, choncho amphaka nthawi zambiri amagwa. Anzanu omwe ali ndi amphaka atsopano ayenera kutseka makonde momwe angathere. Ndizopanda tanthauzo kungowonjezera waya waminga pansi pa ma handrails. Mphamvu yoboola ya mphaka ndi yodabwitsa kwambiri. Kutalika kwa njanji ndi mazenera opitilira 1m kumatha kudumphira mmwamba, kotero mazenera otchinga ayenera kukhazikitsidwa kuti mazenera atetezedwe, ndipo khonde limatsekedwa bwino.

Chakudya cha mphaka ndi zinyalala

Kuwonjezera pa kubisala pamene mphaka afika kunyumba, chinthu choyamba mwina si kudya ndi kumwa, koma kupita kuchimbudzi. Chimbudzi ndi chofunika kwambiri pa tsiku loyamba pamene mwana wa mphaka afika kunyumba. Choyamba, zikhoza kutsimikiziridwa kuti palibe mantha a matenda a mkodzo chifukwa cha mantha. Chachiwiri, n'zosavuta kupanga chizolowezi ndikupewa kukodza pa sofa ndi bedi pambuyo potuluka mu chimbudzi choyenera cha mphaka. Amphaka ali ndi zofunika kwambiri pazimbudzi. Choyamba, ayenera kukhala aakulu mokwanira kuti atembenuke m’chimbudzi. Amatha kukodza ndi kuchita chimbudzi nthawi zambiri ndipo amakhalabe ndi malo olowa ndi kutuluka. Chachiwiri, ayenera kuonetsetsa kuti ali ndi chitetezo chokwanira. Tiyenera kugula chimbudzi chachikulu chotsekedwa cha mphaka kuti tiwonetsetse kuti mwiniwake wa ziweto akapanda kuyeretsa chimbudzi panthawi yake, mphaka amatha kupeza malo oyera kuti apitirize kutulutsa. Ngati akuganiza kuti chimbudzi chadzaza ndi ndowe ndipo mulibe malo, angasankhe kukakodza m’mbali zina za nyumbayo. Amphaka amadzimva kuti ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu choukira akamapita kuchimbudzi, choncho chimbudzi chiyenera kuikidwa pakona yokhazikika komanso yabata ya chipindacho. Chimbudzi chopendekeka ndi chogwedezeka chidzawapangitsa kukhala osatetezeka komanso osafuna kulowa. Mofananamo, maphokoso osiyanasiyana m’madera amene anthu amasamuka kaŵirikaŵiri amawapangitsa kudzimva kukhala osasungika akamapita kuchimbudzi ndi kuchepetsa nthaŵi imene amapita kuchimbudzi. M'kupita kwa nthawi, miyala ndi kutupa zidzawoneka chifukwa cha mkodzo wochepa.

Kusankhidwa kwa zinyalala za mphaka ndikosavuta. Chofunika kwambiri ndi kuchuluka kwa fumbi. Zinyalala zamphaka za chimanga, zinyalala zamphaka za tofu ndi zinyalala zamphaka za crystal ndizo zisankho zoyamba. Mukasankha zinyalala zamphaka za bentonite, muyenera kuwona kuchuluka kwa fumbi pamapaketi. Ku United States, fumbi lopanda fumbi la zinyalala za mphaka za bentonite nthawi zambiri liyenera kuchepetsedwa kukhala pansi pa 99.95%. Zinyalala zambiri zamphaka zapakhomo sizowoneka bwino, kotero sizimayikidwa chizindikiro.

Mwana wa mphaka anapita kunyumba kukabisala, kupita kuchimbudzi, ndipo anayenera kudya. Kusankhidwa kwa chakudya cha mphaka kumakwiyitsa obwera kumene ambiri, chifukwa adawona zotsatsa zambiri zapamadzi, kotero samadziwa kuti chakudya cha mphaka chinali chabwino kudya chiyani. Ana amphaka amasiya kuyamwa kwa masiku 30-45. Pofuna kugulitsa mwamsanga, nyumba zambiri za amphaka zimakonda kuyamwa pasadakhale, zomwe zimayambitsa kuchepa kwa kukana kwa mphaka. Choncho amphaka omwe amapita nawo kunyumba amafunika kudya makeke a mkaka wa mbuzi. Kwa ana amphaka omwe sanazoloŵere kuyamwa, ufa wa mkaka wa mbuzi ungagwiritsidwe ntchito kufewetsa makeke a mkaka wa mbuzi. Chinthu chimodzi choyenera kukumbukira apa ndikuti chakudya cha mphaka chonyowa chimatha kusungidwa kwa maola awiri okha ndipo chiyenera kutayidwa. Akaisunga kwa nthawi yaitali, m’pamenenso idzawonongeka kwambiri. Choncho, ndi bwino kudya pang'ono ndi kudya kwambiri popanda kudziwa mphaka chilakolako. Musanyowe kwambiri nthawi iliyonse kuti mupewe kuwononga.