Agalu ndi amphaka akhoza kukhala "makamu" a zamoyo zambiri. Amakhala mwa agalu ndi amphaka, nthawi zambiri m'matumbo, ndipo amapeza chakudya kuchokera kwa agalu ndi amphaka. Zamoyo izi zimatchedwa endoparasites. Zambiri mwa tiziromboti mwa amphaka ndi agalu ndi nyongolotsi komanso zamoyo zokhala ndi cell imodzi. Zofala kwambiri ndi Ascaris, hookworm, whipworm, tapeworm ndi heartworm. Toxoplasma gondii matenda ndi zina zotero.

Masiku ano timayang'ana kwambiri ascariasis wamba ndi amphaka

Ascaris lumbricoides

Ascaris lumbricoides ndi matenda omwe amapezeka kwambiri m'matumbo mwa agalu ndi amphaka. Mazirawo akakula kukhala mazira opatsirana ndi kuoneka m’ndowe, amatha kupatsira nyama zina m’njira zosiyanasiyana.

Zizindikiro ndi zoopsa:

Ascaris lumbricoides ndi matenda a parasitic a anthu, ziweto ndi nyama. Amphaka ndi agalu akatenga kachilombo ka Ascaris lumbricoides,

Idzachepetsa thupi pang'onopang'ono, kukulitsa circumference m'mimba, kukula pang'onopang'ono, kusanza, heterophilia,

Kuchuluka kwa matenda kumayambitsa kutsekeka kwa matumbo, intussusception komanso kuphulika kwa matumbo;

Ascaris lumbricoides mphutsi zimadutsa m'mapapo, zimakhala ndi zizindikiro za kupuma, chifuwa, kupuma movutikira, ndikuwonetsa chibayo;

Ngati mphutsi za Ascaris zimalowa m'maso, zimatha kuyambitsa khungu kosatha, kapena pang'ono.

Ascaris lumbricoides amakhudza kwambiri kukula ndi kukula kwa amphaka ndi agalu, ndipo amatha kupha munthu akadwala kwambiri.

Canine ndi feline ascariasis imakhala ndi Toxocara canis, Toxocara felis ndi Toxocara mkango,

Matenda ofala kwambiri a m'mimba omwe amayamba chifukwa cha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'matumbo a agalu ndi amphaka,

Ndizovuta kwambiri kwa ana agalu ndi amphaka.

Ascaris lumbricoides amafalikira padziko lonse lapansi, ndipo agalu omwe ali ndi matenda osakwana miyezi isanu ndi umodzi ndiwokwera kwambiri.

Amphaka ndi agalu amatha kutenga kachilomboka kudzera m'mazira a tizilombo omwe ali m'zakudya kapena alendo omwe ali ndi mphutsi, kapena kudzera mu placenta ndi lactation. Mphutsi zimasamuka mwa agalu ndipo potsirizira pake zimafika m’matumbo aang’ono n’kukhala akuluakulu.

Amphaka ndi agalu omwe ali ndi kachilomboka amawonda, amalephera kuyamwa, kukula pang'onopang'ono ndi chitukuko, malaya okhwima ndi matte, komanso kuchuluka kwa ntchentche m'mimba.

Tizilombo tikachuluka, timasanza ndi kukhala ndi tizilombo m'chimbudzi.

M'matenda oopsa, pangakhale kukhudzidwa kwa tizilombo m'matumbo aang'ono, kutupa m'mimba, kupweteka, ndi kutaya magazi.

Kusamuka koyambirira kwa mphutsi kungayambitse kuwonongeka kwa minofu monga chiwindi, impso, mapapo ndi ubongo, kupanga granuloma ndi chibayo, limodzi ndi dyspnea.

Mankhwala ochizira ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pothamangitsa tizilombo pafupipafupi. Mankhwalawa ayenera kumwedwa pakamwa ndikuyamwa kudzera m'matumbo.

Zigawo zake zikuphatikizapo albendazole. Fenbendazole, etc

Kamodzi pamwezi tikulimbikitsidwa.

Izo ziyenera kudziŵika kuti

Majeremusi amakula pang'onopang'ono kuchokera ku mphutsi,

Zomwe agalu ndi amphaka adachita poyamba sizinali zoonekeratu.

Zizindikiro zimawonekera pang'onopang'ono,

Choncho tiyenera kukumbukira kupereka mwezi uliwonse

Gwiritsani ntchito dewormer plus ndikusankha molingana ndi kulemera kwanu.

Pewani kuphonya nthawi yabwino yogwiritsira ntchito.