Kulera Anapiye Ana - Chilichonse Chimene Muyenera Kudziwa(2)

Madzi

Anapiye amafunika madzi abwino komanso aukhondo nthawi zonse. Iwo adzagwetsa ndi kutayikira mmenemo, choncho onetsetsani kuti m'malo mwake nthawi zonse. Osayika madzi pafupi kwambiri ndi chotenthetsera.

Akakhala omasuka pansi pa nyali yotentha, amachoka mosangalala kupita kumalo ozizira ndikumwa. Komanso anapiye si anzeru, choncho onetsetsani kuti sangamire m’nkhokwe ya madzi.

Kutaya madzi m'thupi

Anapiye anu akhanda akafika, onetsetsani kuti apeza madzi nthawi yomweyo, chifukwa mwina adzakhala ndi ludzu kwambiri. Atafika,aviike mlomo wawo m’madzikuwaphunzitsa kumwa.

Anapiye asanayambe kuswa, amamwa thumba la dzira m'matupi awo kudzera m'mimba. Nthawi zina amaswa ndi thumba la yolk lomwe silinatengeke mokwanira, osachidula, amangoyamwabe.

Yolk iyi imakhala ndi michere yofunika komanso ma antibodies kwa masiku awiri oyamba. Umo ndi momwe angapulumuke potumizidwa. Koma atha kukhala opanda madzi ambiri akafika, choncho onetsetsani kuti amwa.

Chakudya

Popanda kusamala, anapiye amasokoneza chakudya chawo komanso zimbudzi zawo. Adzakanda chakudya chawo ndipo adzatola dothi pamene akuyesera kudya chakudya chotayika kunja kwa chakudya. Choncho, muyenera chodyera anapiye, monga pulasitiki red feeders. Anapiye amakopeka ndi mtundu wofiira ndipo zodyetsera zimakhala pafupifupi kukula koyenera kwa iwo.

Anapiye amafunikiranso chakudya chapadera pa zosowa zawo. Zakudya zoyambira kapena zophwanyika zimakhala ndi michere yonse yofunikira kuti ikule kukhala nkhuku yathanzi komanso yamphamvu.

Zina mwa zoyamba zimasweka zimakhala ndi mankhwala othana ndi coccidiosis, matenda a parasitic. Mankhwalawa amatanthauzidwa ngati kupewa, osati ngati mankhwala, choncho onetsetsani kuti zonse zimakhala zoyera momwe zingathere.

Pomaliza, onetsetsani kuti ali nazogrit. Anapiye alibe mano, ndipo sangathe kutafuna chakudya chawo. Amafunika grit kuti athandize kuchepetsa chakudya ndikuonetsetsa kuti chimbudzi chizikhala bwino.

Mukhozanso kuwadyetsa zakudya zina, koma dziwani kuti amawaona ngati osafunika m'malo mongowonjezera chakudya, choncho musapitirire ndi zakudyazo.

Kutentha mu Brooder

Anapiye adzagwiritsa ntchito nyaliyo kuti azitha kutentha. Zikazizira, zimasunthira ku nyali yotentha. M'malo mwake, kumatentha kwambiri ngati muwawona akukumbatirana m'mbali. Kulera anapiye kumaphatikizapo kuyang'anitsitsa anapiye anu mosalekeza. Chilichonse chimene thermometer ikunena, khalidwe lawo lidzakutsogolerani. Nthawi zambiri, payenera kukhala malo ambiri otentha ndi ozizira kuti anapiye azicheza.

Anapiye akafika, kutentha kwa brooder pansi pa nyali kuyenera kukhala madigiri 90/95 Fahrenheit. Kenako, sabata iliyonse, tsitsani kutentha ndi madigiri 5 mpaka atakhala ndi nthenga. Ndiye pafupifupi masabata 5 mpaka 8 mkati.

Akachita nthenga, mutha kuchotsa nyali yotentha ndipo ali okonzeka kutambasula miyendo yawo panja.

Zofunda

Pali zambirizofundazosankha zilipo, koma onetsetsaniosagwiritsa ntchito nyuzipepala ngati zofunda. Izi zithaspraddle miyendo.

Zofunda zina zabwino ndi izi:

• masamba a pine
• udzu kapena udzu
• mchenga womanga (mchenga wa mtsinje)
• Miyendo ya bokosi la nthiti

Miyendo ya pinendi njira yosavuta. Onetsetsani kuti sanalandire chithandizo. Vuto lokha la pine shavings ndiloti sizitenga nthawi yambiri kuti muwapeze m'madzi awo, chakudya, ndi ponseponse.

Mchenga womangandi abwino kwa mapazi awo ndipo ali ndi chiopsezo chochepa cha matenda a bakiteriya. Ndi abwino kwa iwo fumbi kusamba. Vuto la mchenga ndiloti ukhoza kutentha kwambiri pansi pa nyali yotentha. Komanso, mchenga wa zomangamanga umanyowa mukaugula; muyenera kuumitsa kaye.

Udzu ndi udzundi njira zachilengedwe kuti komanso kompositi pansi. Choyipa chake ndi udzu ndikuti sichimamwa chimbudzi ndi kukodza komanso njira zina.

Chimodzi mwazinthu zabwino kwambiri, m'malingaliro athu, kugwiritsa ntchito ngati zoyala mu brooder ndizikopa za botolo. Monga anapiye ali osokonekera komanso amanyowa paliponse, mukufuna zofunda zomwe zimakhala zosavuta kuyeretsa kapena kusintha. Ndipo iwo ali. Ngati dera linalake laipitsidwa kwambiri, n'zosavuta kusankha malo akuda omwe ali mugulu limodzi lazinthu ndikutaya.

Kupita Kunja

Anapiyewo akakwanitsa milungu iwiri kapena itatu, amatha kupita panja kwa kanthaŵi kochepa. Onetsetsani kuti kulibe mphepo kwambiri ndipo kutentha kuli pamwamba pa madigiri 65.

Pitirizani kuphimba anapiye kuti asathawe komanso atetezedwe ku zilombo. Khola losavuta la akalulu limagwira ntchito bwino. Onetsetsani kuti nthawi zonse muziwayang'ana, chifukwa amakonda kuthawa.

Pambuyo pa masabata anai, mukhoza kuwonjezera chisa chaching'ono mu brooder kuti ayambechisa. Chisala chaching'ono chokha pafupifupi mainchesi 4 kuchokera pansi chingachite. Onetsetsani kuti simuyiyika bwino pansi pa nyali yotentha.

Akakwanitsa masabata asanu ndi limodzi ndipo ali ndi nthenga, amatha kutuluka panja ndi kupita ku khola lalikulu la nkhuku. Poyamba, sangazindikire kuti ndi nyumba yawo yatsopano ndipo amangolira kuti awathandize. Mutha kuwatsekera mu khola la nkhuku kwa masiku awiri, kuti amvetsetse kuti ndi nyumba yawo yatsopano.

Zowonjezera:@tinyfarm_homestead(IG)

Zikakhala panja, zimangotengedwa ngati nkhuku zina ndikusangalala ndi chakudya chawo. Nkhuku zimayamba kuikira mazira zikafika pafupifupi miyezi isanu ndi umodzi.

Pasty Butt

Zitosi za anapiye ang'onoang'ono zimatha kukhala pansi pa mchira wawo, kutsekereza ndikuwuma. Zimenezi zingalepheretse anapiye kudutsa zitosi zina ndi kutsekereza potulukirapo. Izi zimatchedwachotupa chamkati (kapena chotupitsa)ndipo akapanda kupatsidwa chithandizo akhoza kupha.

Pamene mukulera anapiye, onetsetsani kuti mwayendera anapiye anu tsiku lililonse. Poyamba mwina kangapo patsiku. Nthawi zonse mavuto akayamba, gwiritsani ntchito nsalu yonyowa yotentha kuti muchotse zinthuzo ndikuyeretsa potulukira mpweya. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta a masamba ndi madzi ofunda kutsuka ndi kuyeretsa chirichonse.

Khalani wodekha, chifukwa ndizosavuta kuvulaza anapiye. Onetsetsani kuti mwasamba m'manja nthawi zonse kuti mupewe matenda.

Pasty butt imatha chifukwa cha kupsinjika kapena kutentha komwe kumakhala kozizira kwambiri kapena kotentha kwambiri. Ndicho chifukwa chake zimachitika kawirikawiri ndinkhuku zolusa.

Mapindikidwe

Chinthu china choyenera kusamala pamene anapiye akukula ndi kupunduka.

Zina mwazovuta zomwe mungazindikire polera anapiye ndi:

• mlomo wa scissor: nkhuku ndi amlomo wodutsamlomo wawo wam'mwamba ndi wakumbuyo ukhale wosalumikizana. Izi nthawi zambiri zimayamba chifukwa chatsoka la majini, koma anapiye amatha kukhala ndi vutoli.
• spraddle miyendo: anapiye ndispraddle miyendokapena miyendo ya splay ili ndi mapazi awo akuloza kumbali m'malo mwa kutsogolo. Mapazi sangathe kupirira kulemera kwake momwe amachitira nthawi zonse. Izi zitha kuchitika chifukwa choterera, ngati nyuzipepala. Mwamwayi, imatha kuthandizidwa pomanga mphira kapena ma hobbles ku miyendo yawo.
  

  Chick Health

• Anapiye akadali aang'ono ndipoosatetezeka ku matenda a virus ndi bakiteriya komanso ma parasite. Chimodzi mwa zofala kwambiri ndicoccidiosis(cocci), matenda a parasitic. Tizilombozi timangokonda malo ofunda ndi amadzi a brooder.

• Onetsetsani kuti nthawi zonse mumayang'anitsitsa zitosi za anapiye anu. Ngati akutsekula m'mimba kapena ngati muli magazi kapena ndowe mu ndowe, samalani nazo. Chiphuphu ndi matenda ena amatha kufalikira mwachangu mu anapiye ndi kupatsira anapiye onse.

  Pofuna kupewa matenda, nthawi zonse sungani bukhuli laukhondo, latsopano, ndi louma. Zina mwa zoyambira zimaphwanyidwa ndi zowonjezera zakudya kuti mupewe coccidiosis. Pakachitika matenda, gulu lathunthu liyenera kuthandizidwa ndi maantibayotiki.

  N’zoona kuti si matenda okhawo amene angakumane nawo polera anapiye. Palinso matenda ena monga bronchitis, Fowl Pox, matenda a Marek. Nthawi zonse yang'anani gulu lanu kuti muzichita zachilendo.

  Zida Zothandizira Choyamba

  Pamene mukulera anapiye, palibe nthawi yotaya pamene chinachake chalakwika. Onetsetsani kuti zida zanu zothandizira zoyamba zakonzeka.

  Chida chothandizira choyamba chiyenera kukhala ndi zinthu zina zosamalira monga:

  • mabandeji kapena tepi
  • mankhwala ophera tizilombo
  • saline kuyeretsa mabala
  • antimicrobial spray
  • ufa motsutsana ndi nsabwe ndi nthata

  Koma iyeneranso kukhala ndi zida zogwirira ntchito, monga magolovesi a latex, clippers, nyali yakumutu, zotsitsa, ndi tochi.

  Komanso, onetsetsani kuti muli ndi bokosi la ziweto kuti mulekanitse anapiye ku gulu lonse.

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  Kulera Anapiye Ana: Chochitika Chodabwitsa

  Ndizodabwitsa kuwona nkhosa zanu zikukula kuchokera ku anapiye amasiku ano. Ndi malangizo ndi malangizo omwe ali mu bukhuli, mwanyamuka kupita.

  Ngati muli ndi mafunso ena, onetsetsani kuti muwafunse mu ndemanga!

  Wodala Kulera Anapiye!