Kodi Tiyenera Kuchita Chiyani Ngati Pet Ali ndi Anemic?

Kodi zimayambitsa kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi ndi chiyani?

Pet anemia ndi chinthu chomwe abwenzi ambiri adakumana nacho. Maonekedwe ake ndikuti chingamu chimakhala chosazama, mphamvu ya thupi imakhala yofooka, mphaka amagona ndi mantha ozizira, ndipo mphuno ya mphaka imasintha kuchokera ku pinki kupita ku yoyera. Matendawa ndi ophweka kwambiri. Kuyezetsa magazi nthawi zonse kumasonyeza kuti chiwerengero cha maselo ofiira a m'magazi ndi hemoglobini ndi otsika kuposa mtengo wamba, ndipo mphamvu yoperekera mpweya wa maselo ofiira a magazi imachepa.

Kuperewera kwa magazi m'thupi nthawi zina sikukhudza thanzi. Kudyetsa mwasayansi ndi zakudya zopatsa thanzi kungabwezeretse thanzi, koma kuperewera kwa magazi kwina kowopsa kungayambitsenso kufa kwa ziweto. Pamene abwenzi ambiri ndipo ngakhale madokotala amati magazi m'thupi, iwo nthawi yomweyo kuganiza za kudya magazi zonona zonona ndi kumwa magazi zimandilimbikitsa madzi. Nthawi zambiri, sizigwira ntchito bwino. Tiyenera kuyamba ndi gwero la kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi.

Pali zifukwa zambiri zomwe zimayambitsa kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi, koma zomwe zimayambitsa kuchepa kwa magazi m'ziweto zathu ndi izi:

1.Hemorrhagic kuchepa magazi;

2.Nutritional anemia;

3.Hemolytic magazi m'thupi;

4. Hematopoietic kukanika magazi m`thupi;

Hemorrhagic ndi zakudya kuchepa magazi

1.

Kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi ndikofala kwambiri chifukwa cha zoyambitsa zakunja, ndipo kuopsa kwake kumayesedwa molingana ndi kuchuluka kwa magazi. Monga dzina limatanthawuzira, kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi chifukwa cha kutaya magazi kumayamba chifukwa cha kutaya magazi, kuphatikizapo kutaya magazi kosalekeza chifukwa cha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tomwe timayamwa magazi, zilonda zam'mimba, zilonda zachilendo, cystitis ndi miyala ya chikhodzodzo; Kutuluka magazi koopsa komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha opaleshoni kapena kuvulala, monga magazi ambiri komanso kutuluka kwa chiberekero.

Poyang'anizana ndi kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi, sizothandiza kwambiri kungowonjezera magazi kapena ngakhale kuthira magazi. Chofunika kwambiri ndikuletsa kutuluka kwa magazi kuchokera muzu, kuchotsa tizilombo pa nthawi yake, kuyang'ana chimbudzi ndi mkodzo, kumwa mankhwala oletsa kutupa ndi hemostatic pakamwa, ndi kukonza chilonda mwamsanga ngati chikutuluka magazi.

2.

Kuperewera kwa magazi m'thupi ndi vuto la kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi lomwe timalankhula nthawi zambiri, makamaka chifukwa zakudya zomwe zili muzakudya ndizochepa. Ndipotu agalu ndi anthu ndi osiyana. Sangathe kupeza chakudya chokwanira kudzera mumbewu ndi mbewu. Ngati adya nyama yochepa, adzakhala ndi vuto la kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi chifukwa cha kusowa kwa mapuloteni, ndipo ngati alibe mavitamini, amavutika ndi kusowa kwa vitamini B. Agalu ambiri oleredwa kumidzi nthawi zambiri amadwala matenda osowa magazi m’thupi chifukwa amadya zotsala za anthu. Kuonjezera apo, nchifukwa chiyani abwenzi ambiri amakhalabe ndi kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi akamadya chakudya cha agalu awo? Izi zili choncho chifukwa chakudya cha agalu chimakhala chosagwirizana. Zakudya zambiri za agalu sizinayesedwe mobwerezabwereza kafukufuku ndi chitukuko, koma zimangotengera zofunikira ndi zosakaniza. Ngakhale mafakitale ambiri a OEM adayika fomula mumitundu yambiri yogulitsa. N’kwachibadwanso kudwala matenda opereŵera m’thupi tikamadya chakudya choterocho. Njira yobwezeretsa ndiyosavuta. Idyani zakudya zoyesedwa nthawi ndi nthawi zamtundu waukulu ndipo pewani mitundu yosiyanasiyana.

 

Hemolytic ndi aplastic anemia

3.

Hemolytic anemia nthawi zambiri imayamba chifukwa cha matenda oopsa, ndipo imatha kuyika moyo pachiwopsezo ngati sichilandira chithandizo munthawi yake. Zomwe zimayambitsa hemolytic anemia ndi babe filariasis, magazi a Bartonella matenda, anyezi kapena poizoni wina wamankhwala. Babe filariasis takambirana kale m'nkhani zambiri. Ndi matenda a m'magazi omwe amayamba chifukwa cha kulumidwa ndi nkhupakupa. Mawonetseredwe akuluakulu ndi kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi, hematuria ndi jaundice, ndipo chiwerengero cha imfa chili pafupi ndi 40%. Mtengo wa chithandizo nawonso ndi wokwera mtengo kwambiri. Mnzake anagwiritsa ntchito ndalama zoposa 20000 yuan pochiza galuyo, ndipo pamapeto pake anamwalira. Chithandizo cha filariasis babesi ndizovuta kwambiri. Ndalembapo nkhani zina, kotero sindidzabwerezanso apa. Kupewa ndikwabwino kuposa kuchiza. Njira yabwino yopewera ndikugwiritsira ntchito bwino mankhwala othamangitsa tizilombo kuti musalumidwe ndi nkhupakupa.

Amphaka ndi agalu nthawi zambiri amadya zinthu mosasankha m'moyo watsiku ndi tsiku, ndipo anyezi wobiriwira ndi chakudya chofala kwambiri chomwe chingakhale poizoni. Mabwenzi ambiri nthawi zambiri amagawira amphaka ndi agalu akamadya mabasi kapena ma pie. Anyezi obiriwira ali ndi alkaloid, yomwe imapangitsa kuti maselo ofiira a m'magazi awonongeke mosavuta ndi okosijeni, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ma corpuscle ambiri a Heinz apange m'maselo ofiira a magazi. Pambuyo pa kusweka kwa maselo ofiira a magazi ambiri, kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi kumachitika, ndipo mkodzo wofiira ndi hematuria zimachitika. Kwa amphaka ndi agalu, pali zinthu zambiri zapoizoni zomwe zingayambitse kuchepa kwa magazi monga anyezi wobiriwira ndi anyezi. Ndipotu, palibe chithandizo chabwino pambuyo pa poizoni. Kukhazikika kwa cardiotonic, diuretic, electrolyte balance ndi madzi owonjezera omwe amatha kufulumizitsa kagayidwe, ndikuyembekeza kuchira posachedwa.

4.

Aplastic anemia ndi vuto lalikulu kwambiri la kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi. Nthawi zambiri amayamba chifukwa cha kufooka kapena kulephera kwa hematopoietic, monga kulephera kwaimpso ndi khansa ya m'magazi. Pambuyo pofufuza mwatsatanetsatane, matenda oyambirira ayenera kukonzedwa ndipo chithandizo chothandizira chiyenera kuthandizidwa.

Kuphatikiza pa kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi chifukwa cha zotupa zowopsa, kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi kumatha kuchira bwino. Magazi osavuta owonjezera ndi kuika magazi amatha kuchiza zizindikiro koma osati chifukwa chake, kuchedwetsa kuzindikira ndi kuchira kwa matendawa.


Nthawi yotumiza: Sep-08-2022